Patient Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the most common symptoms of having a heart attack?
Most common symptoms can be chest pain or discomfort (at rest or with exercise), chest pressure, shortness of breath, sweating, limb pain, fatigue, and back pain.
What causes a heart attack?
Cholesterol level in the blood is the single most reliable risk factor for cardiovascular disease, including heart attacks, stroke and poor circulation to the legs. The lower you can get your total cholesterol and the bad cholesterol (the LDL fraction), the lesser your risk.
What is a desirable cholesterol level?
| Total Cholesterol |
200 or less |
| Triglycerides |
150 or less |
| HDL (good cholesterol) |
45 or greater |
| LDL (bad cholesterol) |
100 or less |
What should my blood pressure be?
Blood pressure can vary according to your sex, age, genetics, ethnicity, however, optimal blood pressure should range from the 100-120’s (top number or systolic) over 60-75 (bottom number or diastolic).
What can be done to prevent a heart attack?
Quit smoking if you smoke or abuse tobacco in any form. Effective treatment is now available for nicotine addiction provided you are motivated to quit. A sustained effort led by your doctor and with support by family, most often leads to successful cessation of smoking. Additionally, regular exercise such as a brisk walk for 15-20 minutes twice daily or for 30 minutes once a day and maintaining your blood pressure and cholesterol level are very helpful. One aspirin daily and a combination of vitamins C, and folic acid as supplements are also of proven value.
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